{"id":740,"date":"2017-12-21T12:40:48","date_gmt":"2017-12-21T07:10:48","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/blog.ruloans.com\/?p=740"},"modified":"2017-12-21T12:40:48","modified_gmt":"2017-12-21T07:10:48","slug":"what-is-an-emi","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.ruloans.com\/blog\/what-is-an-emi\/","title":{"rendered":"What is an EMI?"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>An\u00a0<strong>Equated Monthly Installment (EMI)<\/strong>\u00a0is a fixed payment made by a borrower to a lender on a specified date each month. It is a common financial term used in loan repayments, allowing borrowers to pay off any type of loan in manageable monthly installments. The <a href=\"https:\/\/www.ruloans.com\/emi-calculator\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">amount of EMI<\/a> is determined by three main factors:<\/p>\n<ol class=\"marker:text-textOff list-decimal marker:font-mono marker:text-sm pl-8\">\n<li><strong>Principal Loan Amount:<\/strong>\u00a0This is the total amount borrowed from the bank or NBFC.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Rate of Interest:<\/strong>\u00a0The interest rate, which can be either fixed or floating, is set by the lender based on the borrower&#8217;s creditworthiness and market conditions.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Tenure:<\/strong> This refers to the duration over which the loan must be repaid.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>When a borrower takes a loan, the repayment is structured into equal monthly installments that cover both principal and interest, ensuring the loan is fully paid off by the end of the tenure.<\/p>\n<div id=\"ez-toc-container\" class=\"ez-toc-v2_0_82_2 counter-hierarchy ez-toc-counter ez-toc-grey ez-toc-container-direction\">\n<div class=\"ez-toc-title-container\">\n<p class=\"ez-toc-title\" style=\"cursor:inherit\">Table of Contents<\/p>\n<span class=\"ez-toc-title-toggle\"><a href=\"#\" class=\"ez-toc-pull-right ez-toc-btn ez-toc-btn-xs ez-toc-btn-default ez-toc-toggle\" aria-label=\"Toggle Table of Content\"><span class=\"ez-toc-js-icon-con\"><span class=\"\"><span class=\"eztoc-hide\" style=\"display:none;\">Toggle<\/span><span class=\"ez-toc-icon-toggle-span\"><svg style=\"fill: #999;color:#999\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" class=\"list-377408\" width=\"20px\" height=\"20px\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" fill=\"none\"><path d=\"M6 6H4v2h2V6zm14 0H8v2h12V6zM4 11h2v2H4v-2zm16 0H8v2h12v-2zM4 16h2v2H4v-2zm16 0H8v2h12v-2z\" fill=\"currentColor\"><\/path><\/svg><svg style=\"fill: #999;color:#999\" class=\"arrow-unsorted-368013\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" width=\"10px\" height=\"10px\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" version=\"1.2\" baseProfile=\"tiny\"><path d=\"M18.2 9.3l-6.2-6.3-6.2 6.3c-.2.2-.3.4-.3.7s.1.5.3.7c.2.2.4.3.7.3h11c.3 0 .5-.1.7-.3.2-.2.3-.5.3-.7s-.1-.5-.3-.7zM5.8 14.7l6.2 6.3 6.2-6.3c.2-.2.3-.5.3-.7s-.1-.5-.3-.7c-.2-.2-.4-.3-.7-.3h-11c-.3 0-.5.1-.7.3-.2.2-.3.5-.3.7s.1.5.3.7z\"\/><\/svg><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/a><\/span><\/div>\n<nav><ul class='ez-toc-list ez-toc-list-level-1 ' ><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-1\" href=\"https:\/\/www.ruloans.com\/blog\/what-is-an-emi\/#Do_the_EMI_amount_changes_during_the_loan_tenure\" >Do the EMI amount changes during the loan tenure?<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-2\" href=\"https:\/\/www.ruloans.com\/blog\/what-is-an-emi\/#How_the_EMI_is_calculated\" >How the EMI is calculated?<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-3\" href=\"https:\/\/www.ruloans.com\/blog\/what-is-an-emi\/#What_are_the_extra_costs_borrowers_have_to_pay_by_opting_for_EMIs\" >What are the extra costs borrowers have to pay by opting for EMIs?<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-4\" href=\"https:\/\/www.ruloans.com\/blog\/what-is-an-emi\/#Is_EMI_a_good_option_for_loan_repayment\" >Is EMI a good option for loan repayment?<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/nav><\/div>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Do_the_EMI_amount_changes_during_the_loan_tenure\"><\/span><strong><span id=\"GingerWidget-correction-0\" class=\"correction alternate\">Do<\/span> the EMI amount changes during <span id=\"GingerWidget-correction-1\" class=\"correction alternate\">the loan tenure<\/span>?<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p>The EMI amount can change based on the borrower&#8217;s choices regarding the loan structure:<\/p>\n<p><strong>Floating Interest Rate:<\/strong>If the borrower opts for a floating rate, the EMI may vary as the lender adjusts the interest rate.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Prepaying the Loan Amount:<\/strong> If the borrower decides to prepay part of the loan, the EMI can be recalculated, often leading to a reduction in the monthly payment.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Opting for Progressive EMIs:<\/strong> Some lenders offer a structure where the borrower starts with smaller EMIs, which increase over time, making it easier to manage early payments.<\/p>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"How_the_EMI_is_calculated\"><\/span><strong>How the EMI is calculated?<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p>The calculation of EMI is based on the following formula:<\/p>\n<p><span class=\"katex-display\"><span class=\"katex\"><span class=\"katex-html\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><span class=\"base\"><span class=\"mord\"><span class=\"mfrac\"><span class=\"vlist-t vlist-t2\"><span class=\"vlist-r\"><span class=\"vlist-s\">EMI = P\u00d7r\u00d7(1+r)^n \/ (1+r)^n-1\u200b<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p>Where:<\/p>\n<ul class=\"marker:text-textOff list-disc marker:font-mono marker:text-sm pl-8\">\n<li><span class=\"math math-inline\"><span class=\"katex\"><span class=\"katex-mathml\">P <\/span><\/span><\/span>= Principal loan amount<\/li>\n<li><span class=\"math math-inline\"><span class=\"katex\"><span class=\"katex-mathml\">r<\/span><\/span><\/span>\u00a0= Monthly interest rate (annual rate divided by 12)<\/li>\n<li><span class=\"math math-inline\"><span class=\"katex\"><span class=\"katex-html\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><span class=\"base\"><span class=\"mord mathnormal\">n<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span>\u00a0= Loan tenure in months<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2 class=\"mb-2 mt-6 text-lg first:mt-3\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"What_are_the_extra_costs_borrowers_have_to_pay_by_opting_for_EMIs\"><\/span>What are the extra costs borrowers have to pay by opting for EMIs?<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p>Borrowers should be aware of additional costs associated with EMIs:<\/p>\n<ul class=\"marker:text-textOff list-disc marker:font-mono marker:text-sm pl-8\">\n<li><strong>Interest Rate:<\/strong>\u00a0The total amount paid will exceed the principal due to interest.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<ul class=\"marker:text-textOff list-disc marker:font-mono marker:text-sm pl-8\">\n<li><strong>Late Fees:<\/strong> Missing an EMI payment can result in penalties, which may also negatively impact the borrower\u2019s cibil score.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2 class=\"mb-2 mt-6 text-lg first:mt-3\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Is_EMI_a_good_option_for_loan_repayment\"><\/span>Is EMI a good option for loan repayment?<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p>EMIs are generally considered a convenient option for loan repayment. They provide a structured payment plan that helps borrowers manage their finances effectively. With many banks offering flexible EMI terms, repaying loans has become easier than ever.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>An\u00a0Equated Monthly Installment (EMI)\u00a0is a fixed payment made by a  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